Understanding Facial Ageing and How We Treat It at Hedonia Clinic
- Dr Adama Luca

- Apr 15
- 2 min read
Ageing is not just about wrinkles. It is a complex, multi-layered process that affects the face from the bone all the way up to the skin. Understanding this is key to achieving natural, balanced results.
At Hedonia, treatments are selected based on which layer is changing, rather than simply chasing lines or folds.

1. The Foundation: Bone (Deep Structural Changes)
With age, the facial skeleton undergoes bone resorption, particularly in areas such as the maxilla, orbit, and jawline. This leads to reduced structural support and contributes to hollowing and sagging.
What can we do?
Optimise bone health (vitamin D, calcium, lifestyle factors)
Use dermal fillers to restore structural support in key areas such as the cheeks, chin, and jawline
This is about rebuilding the framework, not overfilling.
2. Muscle Layer: Changes in Muscle Activity
Facial muscles change with time. Some become overactive, while others lose tone. This imbalance contributes to wrinkles, heaviness, and altered facial expression.
What can we do?
Botulinum toxin to relax overactive muscles
Improve facial balance and soften dynamic lines
Treatment here is subtle and targeted, preserving natural movement.
3. Fat Pads: Volume Loss and Descent
Facial fat pads both shrink (atrophy) and descend over time. This leads to:
Hollowing (e.g. under eyes, temples)
Sagging (e.g. jowls, nasolabial folds)
What can we do?
Dermal fillers to restore lost volume
Biostimulators such as Sculptra to stimulate collagen and gradually rebuild volume
Regenerative treatments to improve tissue quality
The goal is to restore youthful contours, not create artificial fullness.
4. Skin and Subcutaneous Layer: Collagen and Elastin Loss
This is where most people notice ageing first:
Fine lines and wrinkles
Loss of elasticity
Dull or uneven skin texture
These changes are driven by reduced collagen, elastin, and cumulative environmental damage.
What can we do?
Topical and Preventative
Daily SPF (the most important anti-ageing intervention)
Medical-grade skincare
In-Clinic Treatments
Microneedling to stimulate collagen production
TCA chemical peels for skin renewal and texture
Polynucleotides for skin repair and hydration
PRP (Platelet-Rich Plasma) for regeneration
Exosomes to support cellular communication and healing
These treatments focus on skin quality, not just surface appearance.
A Layered Approach to Ageing
The most effective results come from treating the face holistically:
Structure (bone and support)
Movement (muscle)
Volume (fat)
Skin quality (collagen and elastin)
Rather than relying on a single treatment, a tailored plan across multiple layers gives results that are:
Natural
Balanced
Long-lasting
Final Thoughts
Ageing is inevitable, but how we approach it matters.
At Hedonia, the focus is on:
Evidence-based treatments
Subtle, refined outcomes
Enhancing your natural features rather than altering them
If you are considering treatment, the first step is a personalised consultation to understand your facial anatomy and ageing pattern.

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